001////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
002// checkstyle: Checks Java source code for adherence to a set of rules.
003// Copyright (C) 2001-2020 the original author or authors.
004//
005// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
006// modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
007// License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
008// version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
009//
010// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
011// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
012// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
013// Lesser General Public License for more details.
014//
015// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
016// License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
017// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
018////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
019
020package com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.checks.javadoc;
021
022import java.util.ArrayList;
023import java.util.Arrays;
024import java.util.List;
025import java.util.stream.Collectors;
026
027import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.StatelessCheck;
028import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.DetailAST;
029import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.DetailNode;
030import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.JavadocTokenTypes;
031import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.utils.JavadocUtil;
032import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.utils.TokenUtil;
033
034/**
035 * <p>
036 * Checks that a Javadoc block can fit in a single line and doesn't contain at-clauses.
037 * Javadoc comment that contains at least one at-clause should be formatted in a few lines.
038 * </p>
039 * <ul>
040 * <li>
041 * Property {@code violateExecutionOnNonTightHtml} - Control when to print violations
042 * if the Javadoc being examined by this check violates the tight html rules defined at
043 * <a href="https://checkstyle.org/writingjavadocchecks.html#Tight-HTML_rules">Tight-HTML Rules</a>.
044 * Type is {@code boolean}.
045 * Default value is {@code false}.
046 * </li>
047 * <li>
048 * Property {@code ignoredTags} - Specify at-clauses which are ignored by the check.
049 * Type is {@code java.lang.String[]}.
050 * Default value is {@code {}}.
051 * </li>
052 * <li>
053 * Property {@code ignoreInlineTags} - Control whether inline tags must be ignored.
054 * Type is {@code boolean}.
055 * Default value is {@code true}.
056 * </li>
057 * </ul>
058 * <p>
059 * To configure the check:
060 * </p>
061 * <pre>
062 * &lt;module name=&quot;SingleLineJavadoc&quot;/&gt;
063 * </pre>
064 * <p>
065 * To configure the check with a list of ignored at-clauses
066 * and make inline at-clauses not ignored:
067 * </p>
068 * <pre>
069 * &lt;module name=&quot;SingleLineJavadoc&quot;&gt;
070 *   &lt;property name=&quot;ignoredTags&quot; value=&quot;&#64;inheritDoc, &#64;see&quot;/&gt;
071 *   &lt;property name=&quot;ignoreInlineTags&quot; value=&quot;false&quot;/&gt;
072 * &lt;/module&gt;
073 * </pre>
074 * <p>
075 * Parent is {@code com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.TreeWalker}
076 * </p>
077 * <p>
078 * Violation Message Keys:
079 * </p>
080 * <ul>
081 * <li>
082 * {@code javadoc.missed.html.close}
083 * </li>
084 * <li>
085 * {@code javadoc.parse.rule.error}
086 * </li>
087 * <li>
088 * {@code javadoc.wrong.singleton.html.tag}
089 * </li>
090 * <li>
091 * {@code singleline.javadoc}
092 * </li>
093 * </ul>
094 *
095 * @since 6.0
096 */
097@StatelessCheck
098public class SingleLineJavadocCheck extends AbstractJavadocCheck {
099
100    /**
101     * A key is pointing to the warning message text in "messages.properties"
102     * file.
103     */
104    public static final String MSG_KEY = "singleline.javadoc";
105
106    /**
107     * Specify at-clauses which are ignored by the check.
108     */
109    private List<String> ignoredTags = new ArrayList<>();
110
111    /** Control whether inline tags must be ignored. */
112    private boolean ignoreInlineTags = true;
113
114    /**
115     * Setter to specify at-clauses which are ignored by the check.
116     *
117     * @param tags to be ignored by check.
118     */
119    public void setIgnoredTags(String... tags) {
120        ignoredTags = Arrays.stream(tags).collect(Collectors.toList());
121    }
122
123    /**
124     * Setter to control whether inline tags must be ignored.
125     *
126     * @param ignoreInlineTags whether inline tags must be ignored.
127     */
128    public void setIgnoreInlineTags(boolean ignoreInlineTags) {
129        this.ignoreInlineTags = ignoreInlineTags;
130    }
131
132    @Override
133    public int[] getDefaultJavadocTokens() {
134        return new int[] {
135            JavadocTokenTypes.JAVADOC,
136        };
137    }
138
139    @Override
140    public int[] getRequiredJavadocTokens() {
141        return getAcceptableJavadocTokens();
142    }
143
144    @Override
145    public void visitJavadocToken(DetailNode ast) {
146        if (isSingleLineJavadoc(getBlockCommentAst())
147                && (hasJavadocTags(ast) || !ignoreInlineTags && hasJavadocInlineTags(ast))) {
148            log(ast.getLineNumber(), MSG_KEY);
149        }
150    }
151
152    /**
153     * Checks if comment is single line comment.
154     *
155     * @param blockCommentStart the AST tree in which a block comment starts
156     * @return true, if comment is single line comment.
157     */
158    private static boolean isSingleLineJavadoc(DetailAST blockCommentStart) {
159        final DetailAST blockCommentEnd = blockCommentStart.getLastChild();
160        return TokenUtil.areOnSameLine(blockCommentStart, blockCommentEnd);
161    }
162
163    /**
164     * Checks if comment has javadoc tags which are not ignored. Also works
165     * on custom tags. As block tags can be interpreted only at the beginning of a line,
166     * only the first instance is checked.
167     *
168     * @param javadocRoot javadoc root node.
169     * @return true, if comment has javadoc tags which are not ignored.
170     * @see <a href=
171     * "https://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/technotes/tools/windows/javadoc.html#blockandinlinetags">
172     * Block and inline tags</a>
173     */
174    private boolean hasJavadocTags(DetailNode javadocRoot) {
175        final DetailNode javadocTagSection =
176                JavadocUtil.findFirstToken(javadocRoot, JavadocTokenTypes.JAVADOC_TAG);
177        return javadocTagSection != null && !isTagIgnored(javadocTagSection);
178    }
179
180    /**
181     * Checks if comment has in-line tags which are not ignored.
182     *
183     * @param javadocRoot javadoc root node.
184     * @return true, if comment has in-line tags which are not ignored.
185     * @see <a href=
186     * "https://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/technotes/tools/windows/javadoc.html#javadoctags">
187     * JavadocTags</a>
188     */
189    private boolean hasJavadocInlineTags(DetailNode javadocRoot) {
190        DetailNode javadocTagSection =
191                JavadocUtil.findFirstToken(javadocRoot, JavadocTokenTypes.JAVADOC_INLINE_TAG);
192        boolean foundTag = false;
193        while (javadocTagSection != null) {
194            if (!isTagIgnored(javadocTagSection)) {
195                foundTag = true;
196                break;
197            }
198            javadocTagSection = JavadocUtil.getNextSibling(
199                    javadocTagSection, JavadocTokenTypes.JAVADOC_INLINE_TAG);
200        }
201        return foundTag;
202    }
203
204    /**
205     * Checks if list of ignored tags contains javadocTagSection's javadoc tag.
206     *
207     * @param javadocTagSection to check javadoc tag in.
208     * @return true, if ignoredTags contains javadocTagSection's javadoc tag.
209     */
210    private boolean isTagIgnored(DetailNode javadocTagSection) {
211        return ignoredTags.contains(JavadocUtil.getTagName(javadocTagSection));
212    }
213
214}