001////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
002// checkstyle: Checks Java source code for adherence to a set of rules.
003// Copyright (C) 2001-2020 the original author or authors.
004//
005// This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
006// modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
007// License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
008// version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
009//
010// This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
011// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
012// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
013// Lesser General Public License for more details.
014//
015// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
016// License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
017// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
018////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
019
020package com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.checks.javadoc;
021
022import java.util.ArrayList;
023import java.util.Arrays;
024import java.util.List;
025import java.util.stream.Collectors;
026
027import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.StatelessCheck;
028import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.DetailAST;
029import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.DetailNode;
030import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.JavadocTokenTypes;
031import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.utils.JavadocUtil;
032import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.utils.TokenUtil;
033
034/**
035 * <p>
036 * Checks that a Javadoc block can fit in a single line and doesn't contain at-clauses.
037 * Javadoc comment that contains at least one at-clause should be formatted in a few lines.
038 * </p>
039 * <ul>
040 * <li>
041 * Property {@code violateExecutionOnNonTightHtml} - Control when to print violations
042 * if the Javadoc being examined by this check violates the tight html rules defined at
043 * <a href="https://checkstyle.org/writingjavadocchecks.html#Tight-HTML_rules">Tight-HTML Rules</a>.
044 * Default value is {@code false}.
045 * </li>
046 * <li>
047 * Property {@code ignoredTags} - Specify at-clauses which are ignored by the check.
048 * Default value is {@code {}}.
049 * </li>
050 * <li>
051 * Property {@code ignoreInlineTags} - Control whether inline tags must be ignored.
052 * Default value is {@code true}.
053 * </li>
054 * </ul>
055 * <p>
056 * To configure the check:
057 * </p>
058 * <pre>
059 * &lt;module name=&quot;SingleLineJavadoc&quot;/&gt;
060 * </pre>
061 * <p>
062 * To configure the check with a list of ignored at-clauses
063 * and make inline at-clauses not ignored:
064 * </p>
065 * <pre>
066 * &lt;module name=&quot;SingleLineJavadoc&quot;&gt;
067 *   &lt;property name=&quot;ignoredTags&quot; value=&quot;&#64;inheritDoc, &#64;see&quot;/&gt;
068 *   &lt;property name=&quot;ignoreInlineTags&quot; value=&quot;false&quot;/&gt;
069 * &lt;/module&gt;
070 * </pre>
071 *
072 * @since 6.0
073 */
074@StatelessCheck
075public class SingleLineJavadocCheck extends AbstractJavadocCheck {
076
077    /**
078     * A key is pointing to the warning message text in "messages.properties"
079     * file.
080     */
081    public static final String MSG_KEY = "singleline.javadoc";
082
083    /**
084     * Specify at-clauses which are ignored by the check.
085     */
086    private List<String> ignoredTags = new ArrayList<>();
087
088    /** Control whether inline tags must be ignored. */
089    private boolean ignoreInlineTags = true;
090
091    /**
092     * Setter to specify at-clauses which are ignored by the check.
093     *
094     * @param tags to be ignored by check.
095     */
096    public void setIgnoredTags(String... tags) {
097        ignoredTags = Arrays.stream(tags).collect(Collectors.toList());
098    }
099
100    /**
101     * Setter to control whether inline tags must be ignored.
102     *
103     * @param ignoreInlineTags whether inline tags must be ignored.
104     */
105    public void setIgnoreInlineTags(boolean ignoreInlineTags) {
106        this.ignoreInlineTags = ignoreInlineTags;
107    }
108
109    @Override
110    public int[] getDefaultJavadocTokens() {
111        return new int[] {
112            JavadocTokenTypes.JAVADOC,
113        };
114    }
115
116    @Override
117    public int[] getRequiredJavadocTokens() {
118        return getAcceptableJavadocTokens();
119    }
120
121    @Override
122    public void visitJavadocToken(DetailNode ast) {
123        if (isSingleLineJavadoc(getBlockCommentAst())
124                && (hasJavadocTags(ast) || !ignoreInlineTags && hasJavadocInlineTags(ast))) {
125            log(ast.getLineNumber(), MSG_KEY);
126        }
127    }
128
129    /**
130     * Checks if comment is single line comment.
131     *
132     * @param blockCommentStart the AST tree in which a block comment starts
133     * @return true, if comment is single line comment.
134     */
135    private static boolean isSingleLineJavadoc(DetailAST blockCommentStart) {
136        final DetailAST blockCommentEnd = blockCommentStart.getLastChild();
137        return TokenUtil.areOnSameLine(blockCommentStart, blockCommentEnd);
138    }
139
140    /**
141     * Checks if comment has javadoc tags which are not ignored. Also works
142     * on custom tags. As block tags can be interpreted only at the beginning of a line,
143     * only the first instance is checked.
144     *
145     * @param javadocRoot javadoc root node.
146     * @return true, if comment has javadoc tags which are not ignored.
147     * @see <a href=
148     * "https://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/technotes/tools/windows/javadoc.html#blockandinlinetags">
149     * Block and inline tags</a>
150     */
151    private boolean hasJavadocTags(DetailNode javadocRoot) {
152        final DetailNode javadocTagSection =
153                JavadocUtil.findFirstToken(javadocRoot, JavadocTokenTypes.JAVADOC_TAG);
154        return javadocTagSection != null && !isTagIgnored(javadocTagSection);
155    }
156
157    /**
158     * Checks if comment has in-line tags which are not ignored.
159     *
160     * @param javadocRoot javadoc root node.
161     * @return true, if comment has in-line tags which are not ignored.
162     * @see <a href=
163     * "https://docs.oracle.com/javase/7/docs/technotes/tools/windows/javadoc.html#javadoctags">
164     * JavadocTags</a>
165     */
166    private boolean hasJavadocInlineTags(DetailNode javadocRoot) {
167        DetailNode javadocTagSection =
168                JavadocUtil.findFirstToken(javadocRoot, JavadocTokenTypes.JAVADOC_INLINE_TAG);
169        boolean foundTag = false;
170        while (javadocTagSection != null) {
171            if (!isTagIgnored(javadocTagSection)) {
172                foundTag = true;
173                break;
174            }
175            javadocTagSection = JavadocUtil.getNextSibling(
176                    javadocTagSection, JavadocTokenTypes.JAVADOC_INLINE_TAG);
177        }
178        return foundTag;
179    }
180
181    /**
182     * Checks if list of ignored tags contains javadocTagSection's javadoc tag.
183     *
184     * @param javadocTagSection to check javadoc tag in.
185     * @return true, if ignoredTags contains javadocTagSection's javadoc tag.
186     */
187    private boolean isTagIgnored(DetailNode javadocTagSection) {
188        return ignoredTags.contains(JavadocUtil.getTagName(javadocTagSection));
189    }
190
191}